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Ready for Bamboo Rod Making?
The art and craft of bamboo rod making can be subdivided into the following
steps ( hexagonal , 2 pieces bamboo rod):
- Sawing and flaming (optional) the right length of the bamboo culm
- Splitting 24 strips from the bamboo culm (the 12 best strips will
be used for the actual rod, the rest 12 will be kept as spare parts in
case of mistakes or breaks)
- Flattening of the nodes of the bamboo strips
- First rough planing of the bamboo strips in a triangular - isosceles
- shape by hand of a wooden "paralel" Planing Form
- Binding together of the bamboo strips and tempering them in the oven
- Fine planing (tapering) of the strips with a metal Planing Form
- Glueing the finished bamboo strips
- Cleaning and removing the glue
- Assembling the ferrule
- Assembling of the cork handle and of the reel seat
- Assembling of the stripping guides and of the snake guides (this step
can be postponed and be the last one)
- Finishing the rod (varnishing)
Ok, I know, pictures speak more than words...Here
you can see an illustrated guide on building bamboo fly rods. Enjoy it!
If you want, you can see pictures and
details of the rodbuilding school in Sansepolcro, Italy.
Most bamboo fishing rods are traditionally made
in an an hexagonal cross-sectional shape that means that the rod blank is made
of 6 strips in all its length - see the drawing below - and made of 2 or 3 sections:
the butt, the tip and the middle section if present. Modern cane rods are generally
short, 6 to 9 feet - 6 1/2 to 7 1/2 most frequently. Older fishing rods could
be more than 10 feet long and were considerably heavier.

That's why I mention 24 strips: you will use the best 12 strips and keep the
others for replacement in case you brake or damage one strip during your work
or need to make an extra rod tip.
Traditionally, bamboo fly fishing rods can be in 2 or 3 pieces attached together
with metallic ferrules at the ends. It's customary to some rodmaker to make
a spare
rod tip (but bamboo fishing rods are very resistent, you can even drive a car
on it). It's also very important at the moment of splitting the bamboo culm
not to mix up the strips with those of other bamboo culms around.
Similarly you should also mark the bottom of the strip in order to know what
is "bottom" and what is "top", hence the coloring of the lower part of the
culm section: you want to make a rod following the natural directions of the
SAME bamboo fibers, don't you? As logical this may sound, I have seen a respected
company not following this fundamental rule and making their expensive bamboo
fishing rods from just any strip they would get from their chain operation!

More than words, I think that images
can tell more as just text. Here is an illustrated guide on building bamboo
fly rods.
Tip!
By the way, the scientific name
of this magnificent grass plant (bamboo IS a grass!) is Arundinaria
Amabilis (ok, the new, correct scientific name is "Pseudosasa
Amabilis" but
the former name is widely used in bamboo rod making) and it must be of the
best quality in order to have te best fibers for the best quality rods. Here
I try to show you how to see quality in a culm.
Of course there are many books today relating to the craft of bamboo rod
making,
too. I may here suggest three important ones:
Everett
Garrison, "A Master Guide to Building a Bamboo Fly Rods"(reprint 1994)
The first book by E.Garrison is universally recognized as the most authoritative
book on bamboo rod making but it's probably not the best book to start with
if you just want to make your first rod. Mr Garrison was an engineer and applied
his knowledge for the first ever theory on taper
design. An excellent reference and a "cult" book for any serious bamboo
rodmaker.
You can read more about this book and especially
about his author, Hoagy Carmichael, here.
Wayne
Cattanach, "Handcrafting Bamboo Fly Rods" (new edition 2005)
The second book, by W. Cattanach is perhaps the best choice for beginners
rodcrafters because it's affordable and well and clearly written.I got a positive
feedback from this book from my rodmaking mentors and friends.The Amazon link
let you also "look inside" the book to get an idea of the content.
Rolf Baginski, "SplitCane Rods - Bamboo Treasures" (2007)
Rolf Baginski's book is very recent and most probably the most complete and
updated book on the subject of bamboo rod making in Europe, covering the history
of
handmade bamboo fishing rods, step-by-step illustrated instructions and personal
impressions.
Quality
comes at a price and the book (hardcover only) has a higher price, though.
Excellent book in all aspects! Mine also comes with a personal dedication by
Rolf!
Making bamboo fishing rods is not too difficult, yet to master it is
by no means easy and even the most experienced professional bamboo
rodmakers do not have any problem to admit that they are still learning
their trade.
Each rod which you make will be different from the previous one!
Tip!
Now, let me just give you a tip on safety. The first think I bought before
starting making my first bamboo rod was...a pair of gloves! Bamboo fibers
are very very sharp and can cut through your skin like a surgeon knife. Always,
handle bamboo with gloves on in your bamboo rod making sessions! More
bamboo rod makig tools here!

Here you can see an illustrated guide
on building bamboo fly rods
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